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MATH
[1251]

Definitions from Trigonometric integrals

All definitions from Trigonometric integrals.

Tangent and secant

The identities used to integrate ∫tan⁡mxsec⁡nx dx\int \tan^m x \sec^n x \, dx are

1+tan⁡2x=sec⁡2x,ddxtan⁡x=sec⁡2x,ddxsec⁡x=tan⁡xsec⁡x.1+\tan^2 x=\sec^2 x,\qquad \frac{d}{dx}\tan x=\sec^2 x,\qquad \frac{d}{dx}\sec x=\tan x\sec x.

The two derivative identities are why u=tan⁡xu=\tan x and u=sec⁡xu=\sec x match a leftover factor of sec⁡2x\sec^2 x or tan⁡xsec⁡x\tan x\sec x.

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