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MATH
[1251]

Proofs from Coordinates and bases

All proofs from Coordinates and bases.

Write v=x1u1+⋯+xnunv=x_1u_1+\cdots+x_nu_n. Taking the dot product with uku_k gives

uk⋅v=∑j=1nxj(uk⋅uj)=xk.u_k\cdot v =\sum_{j=1}^n x_j(u_k\cdot u_j) =x_k.

These are exactly the entries of [v]B[v]_B.